THE USE OF COMIC STRIPS TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ READING COMPREHENSION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24239/dee.v4i1.66Keywords:
Reading comprehension, comic stripsAbstract
This study aims to find the effectiveness the use of comic strips in class VIII SMPN 13 Palu. Pre-experimental design that required pre-test and post-test groups, used in this research. The population in this study were 191 eighth-grade students of SMPN 13 Palu. The sample of this study was 15 students. selected using quota sampling technique. The data had been collected were analyzed quantitavely. The results of data analysis showed that the average score of students in the pre-test (31.67), and the post-test scores of students increased after being given treatment used comic strip media with an average value 79.67. Ttable significance level for alpha ɑ 0.05 or 5% degrees of freedom (df 28 = 1.701). The Tobserve value higher than Ttable, namely 10.921 > 1.701, then the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. It can be proven that there is a significant improvment between the results of used comic strips in taught reading comprehension of narrative texts to second-grade students of SMPN 13 Palu. The implication of this research was the use of comic strips as a media can improve students' reading comprehension at SMPN 13 Palu. It is hoped that prospective educators can present teaching materials well and interestingly so that they are easy to understand, joyful, and can make a comfortable learnned atmosphere, so that the class becomes more conductive.
References
Anderson, M. & Anderson, K. (2003). Text Types in English 2. Macmillan Education Australia PTY, Ltd. p 6
Ahmad dahlan, “komik sebagai media pembelajaran,” https://eurekapendidikan.com/komik-sebagai-media-pembelajaran (Acces on 15 september 2021)
Arikunto, (“prosedur penelitian suatu pendekatan praktik”, 2006) 312
‘Arthur Hughes, Testing_for_Language_Teachers: Second Edition, Cambridge : Cambrigde University, 2003,143’ (Cambrigde university: 1989, 2003), p. 143
Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries, More Reading Power: Reading for Pleasure, Comprehension Skills, Thinking Skills, Reading Faster, Second Edition, (New York: Pearson Education Inc., 2004),
Beatrice S. Mikulecky and Linda Jeffries. 1996. More reading power. New York: Addison Wesley Publishing Company
“Dongeng,” Wikipedia the Free Encyclopedia. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dongeng (18 august 2021).
DeBoer, John J. and Martha Dallman. The Teaching of Reading. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, Inc., 1964.
Dong, Lang. Teaching Comics and Graphic Narratives: Essays on Theory, Strategy and Practice. North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., 2012.
Douglas H, Brown, 2001. Teaching by Priciples: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy. White Plains: Pearson Education Company. P 306
Eisner, Will, ‘Comics & Sequential Art’, Tamarac (Florida), 1985
F, B, Davies. "Research in comprehension in reading," Reading Research Quarterly, vol. 3, pp. 499-545, July 1968.
Fajriyah, Nurul, ‘The Use of Comic Strips to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension (A Classroom Action Research of the Eight Grade Students of SMP N 1 Kledung in the Academic Year of 2017/2018)’, 2018
Fajriyah, Nurul, ‘The Use of Comic Strips to Improve Students’ Reading Comprehension (A Classroom Action Research of the Eight Grade Students of SMP N 1 Kledung in the Academic Year of 2017/2018)’, 2018
Fay, Daniel Lenox, ‘Metode Penelitian’, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952., 1967, 34 <http://repositori.unsil.ac.id/615/7/8. BAB III.pdf>
Grabe, William and Fredericka L. Stoller, (2002). Teaching and Researching Reading, Harlow: Pearson Education Limited
Herlina, Herlina, ‘Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman Bahasa Inggris Melalui Metode Sq4R’, JIV-Jurnal Ilmiah Visi, 11.1 (2016), 29–35 <https://doi.org/10.21009/jiv.1101.4>
Hudri, Muhammad, and Irwandi Irwandi, ‘Improving Students’ Reading Skill Through Think-Pair-Share (TPS) Technique’, Linguistics and Elt Journal, 6.2 (2019), 1 https://doi.org/10.31764/leltj.v12i2.746
https://www.konsistensi.com/2013/04/uji-normalitas-data-dengan-spss.html
Hudges, Arthur. Testing for Language Teachers 2nd Ed. London: Cambridge University Press, 2003.
J, Harmer. (2007). How to teach English. England: Longman Pearson.
J, Munby. Communicative Syllabus Design, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978.
Kangmus-Almusto, “Bahasa Inggris Untuk SMP/MTS,” https://bahasainggrissmp-mts.blogspot.com/2017/10/genre-text-yang-dipelajari-di-smp-mts.html?m=1 (on acces 19 september 2021)
Kusumastuti, Endah, ‘Perbedaan Pembentukan Karakter Mandiri Dan Tanggung Jawab Siswa SMP Pada Penggunaan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numered Heads Together Dalam Pembelajaran ’, 2013, 48–59
Liu, J. 2004. Effect of Comics Stripson L2 Learners‟ Reading Comprehension.TESOL Quarterly. 38(2):225-243. udes towards reading comprehension instruction. Reading Horizons.
Liu, Jiren, and Jianying Zhang, ‘The Effects of Extensive Reading on English Vocabulary Learning: A Meta-Analysis’, English Language Teaching, 11.6 (2018), 1 <https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v11n6p1>
Mayssara A. Abo Hassanin Supervised, Affiifi., ‘RENCANA PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN (RPP) Satuan Kelas 8 SMP’, Paper Knowledge . Toward a Media History of Documents, 2014, 1–13
Marzban, Amir, and Azadeh Adibi, ‘The Effect of Teaching Paragraph Structure Rules on Iranian Intermediate EFL Learners’ Reading Comprehension Ability’, Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 4.2 (2014) <https://doi.org/10.4304/tpls.4.2.387-394>
McCloud, Scott. Understanding Comics. New York: Harper Collins, 1993.
Mundhe, Ganesh B, ‘Teaching Receptive and Productive Language Skills With the Help of Techniques’, An International Journal in English, 2015
‘Nurfalah Gita, 2017 Scaffolding Strategy In Improving Students’ Reading Comprehension Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia Repository.Upi.Edu | Perpustakaan.Upi.Edu 1’, 2003, 2002, 1–5.
Özdemir, Ertuğrul, ‘Humor in Elementary Science: Development and Evaluation of Comic Strips about Sound’, International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 9.4 (2017)
Palmer, H., F. 1964. The Principles of Language. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Sadler, R.K. and T.A.S Hayllar, (2000). Text in Action I, an English Workbook, Macmillan: Macmillan.
Saraceni, M, (2003). The Language of Comics. London: Routledge.
Sarapung, Smita Mariana, and Hasan Basri, ‘In Placing English Word Stress Through Hand Gesture Technique’, 1–15
Skripsi, A, and Rossa Junia Utami, ‘The Effectiveness of Using Comic Strips in Teaching Reading Comprehension Faculty of Educational Sciences’, 2019
“strips Comic,” Wikipedia the Free Encyclopedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comic_strip (20 august 2021).
Sugiyono, Prof. Dr., Meode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif Dan R&D, 2013
Surapranata, Sumarna. Analisis, Validitas, Reliabilitas dan Interpretasi Hasil Tes. Bandung: PT. Remaja Rosdakarya, 2009
Wagner, Patrick and Aleta Baskerville. Targeting Text: Narrative, Drama Poetry. Sydney: Blake Education, 2000.
yulianto Sigit, “RPP Kelas 8 Bab 12 K-13,” ,http://mgmpinggris.blogspot.com/2015/01/rpp-kelas-8-bab-12-k13.html (Acces on 15 september 2021)
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Nispa, Muhammad Ihsan, Mohammad Syafri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.